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lvoss
07-02-2008, 01:45 AM
Since it seems like we have several new basenji owners recently join the forum, I thought now would be a good time to post some information about health testing that is good for all basenji owners to know about.

Health testing is important for pet owners and breeders alike since a dog that is in pain is more likely to bite and exhibit aggressive behavior because it doesn't feel well. As owners we need to be aware of our pet's health and help to keep their quality of life the best that we can.

Health testing that can be done as a pup.

CERF exam usually done at 10 weeks to get a good baseline for PPM and to check for Coloboma. This exam needs to be done by a Board Certified Veterinary Opthamologist and is usually done prior to pups going to their new homes. CERF exams should be repeated every couple of years since PRA is a late onset disease that causes blindness.

DNA Marker for Fanconi Syndrome, can be done as soon as the 3 cc's of blood can be drawn. This is especially recommended if there are no test results for the parents or at least one parent has not tested Probably Clear.

Health Testing that can be done at 12 months old

Patellas, can be checked by your regular vet and are often checked as part of a routine exam. If your pup has abnormal results please download the OFA submission form, http://www.offa.org and send it in so that the breed has accurate statistics for this disease. It is free to submit abnormal results.

Thyroid testing, an OFA panel or full panel done by MSU or Antech is recommended. OFA recommends yearly between the ages of 1 - 4 years old and then every other year. Hypothyroidism effects how much energy your dog has and often makes the dog feel grumpy and lethargic. Because it effects their metabolism the disease can have many different symptoms and effects on the dog.

Health Testing that can be done at 24 months old

Hips and Elbows can be x-rayed at your vet's office and mailed to OFA for reading. Dogs that are dysplastic may not show evidence of pain until they are older but if you know there is a problem you can do a lot to lessen the effects by keeping the dog in good weight and muscle tone. This is especially critical information for owners of canine athletes.

tanza
07-02-2008, 01:57 AM
Great post lvoss....

And to add to this, all responsible breeders have their Basenjis that they are considering breeding tested for all of the above "before" they breed. And all people considering a pup should "ask" the questions... here is a link on how to find a responsible breeder... http://www.tanzabasenjis.net/selectbreeder.html

sharronhurlbut
07-02-2008, 02:07 AM
I encourage all you folks with rescue dogs, or dogs you own that the sire/dam are not know, to have this DNA testing done.
Its important for your information on your dogs health.
I dream to see fanconis out of the basenji lines in my life time...*and I am old*!

lvoss
07-02-2008, 05:13 AM
I agree that it is very important that any dog from untested parents should be tested using the DNA Marker Test for Fanconi.

I just also want everyone to know that there are other heritable diseases in basenjis that can also effect their quality of life and can lead to disasterous outcomes for the dog if not diagnosed and treated. Untreated hypothyroidism can lead to seizures, cartiledge breakdown, and other preventable problems. Blind dogs often become confused and scared when furniture is suddenly rearranged and they can not navigate areas that were once familiar to them.

We have a marker test for Fanconi because of dedicated breeders and owners. It is also because of the willingness of so many in the basenji community who submitted not only blood samples for DNA extraction but also detailed health surveys and health records for the dogs they submitted that researchers are interested in working with us to find markers for other diseases. The more each of us does to collect information on our own dogs and keep the information in the Canine Phenome Project up to date the closer we can come to having markers for the other diseases found in the breed.